Description:

MT2019 is a high-yielding hard red winter wheat variety developed for Northern Plains production systems. It combines broad adaptation with excellent performance in high-rainfall environments, short plant height, good standability, moderate resistance to stripe rust and stem rust, and milling and baking quality comparable to established varieties.

Development and Pedigree:

MT2019 was developed from the three-way cross MT10114/MT10128//MTW1251 and selected for grain yield, agronomic performance, disease resistance, end-use quality, and adaptation across diverse Northern Plains environments.

Key Advantages:

  • Highest average yield in the 2022–2024 Intrastate Trials
  • Excellent performance in high-rainfall environments
  • Short plant height and good standability
  • Moderate resistance to stripe rust and stem rus

Agronomic Performance

Montana Intrastate Trials (2022–2024, 17 location-years):

    • Average yield of 81.7 bu/ac, the highest numerical yield among tested varieties
    • Approximately 3% to 12% higher yielding than the five check varieties
    • Yield of 115.0 bu/ac (Bozeman); 180.7 bu/ac (Kalispell); 95.4 bu/ac (Sidney)
    • Test weight of 58.9 lb/bu
    • Grain protein of 12.0%

Grain and End-Use Quality:

    • Flour yield: 70.9%
    • Flour protein: 11.5%
    • Wheat ash: 1.36%
    • Flour ash: 0.45%
    • Mixing time: 5.2 minutes
    • Loaf volume: 1,070
    • PPO: 0.249

Disease, Plant Type, and Maturity:

    • Medium-to-late maturity, with heading similar to Yellowstone
    • Average plant height of 27.5 inches, approximately 4.5 inches shorter than Yellowstone
    • No lodging observed during multiyear yield evaluations
    • Moderate resistance to stripe rust and stem rust
    • Carries the Sr2 adult-plant stem rust resistance gene
    • Occasional pseudo-black chaff may occur in association with Sr2
    • Hollow-stemmed and susceptible to wheat stem sawfly

Wheat stem sawfly cutting averaged approximately 44% to 45% in reported evaluations. MT2019 is therefore best positioned in areas where wheat stem sawfly is not the primary production constraint or where integrated sawfly management practices are used.

Adaptation:

MT2019 is best suited for:

  • High-rainfall and high-yielding winter wheat environments
  • Northern Plains regions with comparable climate and production conditions
  • Production areas with low to moderate wheat stem sawfly pressure

Licensing Opportunity:

  • US plant variety protection (PVP) rights available for license and commercialization in all states; international plant breeder’s rights available for license and commercialization outside the United States.
  • Additional agronomic information available in the MT2019 Variety Release Package.
  • Licensee(s) to purchase ~250 bu treated Breeder Seed in late summer/early fall 2026 from MSU at a rate of $42/bu.
  • To submit a licensing proposal, respond by 11:59pm Monday, September 14, 2026, using the licensing opportunity and term sheet document.

Contact:

Madeleine Doak
IP Manager & Licensing Associate
mjdoak@montana.edu
406-994-7868